About Me

Benjamin Gravell

I build machines that think before they act.

Imagine this: a truck tire flies toward you while driving on the highway. Do you brake, accelerate, or swerve?

My day job is designing and deploying the brain that anticipates what could happen and plans a safe, smooth trajectory.

Keep reading to see how I got here, and what I like to do when I'm not on the job.

My journey: six cities along one trajectory.

I plan trajectories for a living, so it should come as no surprise that I've planned my own.

The route so far: born & raised in the heart of Texas, drifted steadily northeast to Boston, and washed up south of Stockholm.

Austin 1994–2013

Where I grew up: out in the Texas suburbs, cutting my teeth on the basics of engineering and nurturing a love for jazz improvisation on the trumpet & bass.

Dallas 2013–2017 · 2018–2022

Where I learned the theory of decision-making: a bachelor's in mechanical engineering, then a PhD focused on control theory and reinforcement learning.

Fort Worth 2017–2018

My first real engineering job: analyzing the structural load-handling of high-performance metallic aerospace parts.

Boston 2022–2024

Zoox, and the unglamorous art of autonomy evaluation: turning “yeah, that drive felt fine” into a number you can actually argue about and optimize against.

Södertälje 2024–2025

Scania, on its home turf: I landed in Sweden and hit the ground running making a mining truck drive itself.

Stockholm 2025–present Home

Scania, from Sweden's capital: digging deep into search trees, trajectory optimization, and the tooling that tells you whether a motion planner is genuinely good or just got lucky.

A humble catchy melody, currently in residence.

I'm on a never-ending search for fresh music. My taste never picked a lane - orchestral and jazz in one ear, indie and electronic in the other. Vulfpeck convinced me that the pocket is a moral virtue, and Koan Sound convinced me that a sub-bass can have a personality.

Electronic

Styg — In Futuro album cover
In Futuro
StygThat's Me
KOAN Sound — Polychrome album cover
Polychrome
KOAN Sound
Noisia — Outer Edges album cover
Outer Edges
Noisia
Anomalie — Galerie album cover
Galerie
Anomalie

Funk-pop

Vulfpeck — Schvitz album cover
Schvitz
Vulfpeck
Lawrence — Living Room album cover
Living Room
Lawrence
Still Woozy — If This Isn't Nice, I Don't Know What Is album cover
If This Isn't Nice, I Don't Know What Is
Still Woozy
Men I Trust — Oncle Jazz album cover
Oncle Jazz
Men I Trust

Folk-soul

Khruangbin & Leon Bridges — Texas Sun album cover
Texas Sun
Khruangbin & Leon Bridges
Theo Katzman — Be the Wheel album cover
Be the Wheel
Theo Katzman
The Wildwoods — Dear Meadowlark album cover
Dear Meadowlark
The Wildwoods
Gungor — Beautiful Things album cover
Beautiful Things
Gungor

Jazz

Sonny Clark — Sonny Clark Trio album cover
Sonny Clark Trio
Sonny Clark
Thelonious Monk — Straight, No Chaser album cover
Straight, No Chaser
Thelonious Monk
Clifford Brown — Study in Brown album cover
Study in Brown
Clifford Brown
Stan Kenton — Cuban Fire album cover
Cuban Fire
Stan Kenton

Classical

Glazunov — Violin Concerto in A minor album cover
Violin Concerto in A minor
Glazunov
Debussy — Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune album cover
Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune
Debussy
Messiaen — Turangalîla Symphony album cover
Turangalîla Symphony
Messiaen
John Adams — Shaker Loops album cover
Shaker Loops
John Adams

On the page.

There's almost always a book open somewhere in my apartment. I usually reach for science fiction and the kind of non-fiction that ruins dinner conversation.

Science fiction

Far futures, first contact, and thinking machines.

Silo — Hugh Howey book cover
Silo
Hugh Howey
Foundation — Isaac Asimov book cover
Foundation
Isaac Asimov
Project Hail Mary — Andy Weir book cover
Project Hail Mary
Andy Weir
Annihilation — Jeff VanderMeer book cover
Annihilation
Jeff VanderMeer
The Three-Body Problem — Liu Cixin book cover
The Three-Body Problem
Liu Cixin
Stories of Your Life and Others — Ted Chiang book cover
Stories of Your Life and Others
Ted Chiang

Non-fiction

Political history and the long, stubborn struggle for justice and equality.

How Democracies Die — Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt book cover
How Democracies Die
Steven Levitsky & Daniel Ziblatt
The 1619 Project — Nikole Hannah-Jones book cover
The 1619 Project
Nikole Hannah-Jones
White Fragility — Robin DiAngelo book cover
White Fragility
Robin DiAngelo
The Burglary — Betty Medsger book cover
The Burglary
Betty Medsger
Fair Play — Eve Rodsky book cover
Fair Play
Eve Rodsky
Us, After — Rachel Zimmerman book cover
Us, After
Rachel Zimmerman

Closer to the day job

The occasional book that reads suspiciously like my job description: randomness, uncertainty, and machines being handed the decision.

Fooled by Randomness — Nassim Nicholas Taleb book cover
Fooled by Randomness
Nassim Nicholas Taleb
The Irrational Decision — Benjamin Recht book cover
The Irrational Decision
Benjamin Recht

Planning in miniature, for fun.

For me, chilling means scratching the builder's itch - to create an elegant system and watch it run - on the gaming screen, at my own pace. Whether it's laying out cities, sending Kerbals into orbit, untangling subway lines, or chasing a clean racing line through the hills.

Cities: Skylines cover art
Cities: Skylines
Townscaper cover art
Townscaper
Mini Metro cover art
Mini Metro
Kerbal Space Program cover art
Kerbal Space Program
Forza Horizon cover art
Forza Horizon

Other assorted interests.

Typography

I'm a sucker for good typography: the impact and personality a few well-designed letterforms can impart.

Svenska

I'm slowly learning Swedish, one new word at a time. A little structure and some news in easy Swedish help bridge the gap to everyday life.

History

Getting a grasp on the slow arc of humanity.

Cities, coffee, and the serious business of fika.

159cities
15countries

A big slice of my life is organized around cafés. Sweden introduced me to fika — coffee and a pastry, observed with the reverence of a daily standup — and I took to it immediately. I'll happily travel for a good cup and bun, and it gives me a great reason to explore new places all over the world. My usual mode is a short flight, following the rail line, and walking with a curious eye, noticing how the streets and architecture fit together.

The map and table below show the places I've visited. Select a place and both views follow.

Equal Earth map of travelogue places Drag horizontally to continuously re-center the projection, drag vertically to pan, scroll vertically or pinch to zoom, or select a city marker with a pointer. The city list provides keyboard selection.

Let's talk motion, math, or any of our shared passions!