Skip to content

Path Planning in Expansive Configuration Spaces

Authors: David Hsu, Jean-Claude Latombe, Rajeev Motwani

Published: 1997 (Conference Paper)

Source: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation

Algorithm: EST

DOI: 10.1142/S0218195999000285

Summary

Introduces the Expansive Space Trees (EST) algorithm and the notion of "expansive" configuration spaces, characterizing when randomized sampling-based planners can efficiently capture connectivity. EST explores the configuration space by biasing sampling toward less explored regions, a complementary approach to RRT's goal-biased exploration.

Abstract

The authors introduce the notion of expansiveness to characterize a family of robot configuration spaces whose connectivity can be effectively captured by a roadmap of randomly-sampled milestones. The analysis of expansive configuration spaces inspired them to develop a new randomized planning algorithm that tries to sample only the portion of the configuration space that is relevant to the current query, avoiding the cost of precomputing a roadmap for the entire configuration space.

Tags

  • Motion planning

  • Expansive configuration spaces

  • Randomized planning

  • Configuration space

  • Sampling-based planning