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PRESTO: Fast Motion Planning Using Diffusion Models Based on Key-Configuration Environment Representation

Authors: Mingyo Seo, Yoonyoung Cho, Yoonchang Sung, Peter Stone, Yuke Zhu, Beomjoon Kim

Published: 2024 (Conference Paper)

Source: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)

Algorithm: PRESTO

arXiv: 2409.16012

DOI: 10.1109/ICRA55743.2025.11128590

Summary

Abstract

We introduce a learning-guided motion planning framework that generates seed trajectories using a diffusion model for trajectory optimization. Given a workspace, our method approximates the configuration space (C-space) obstacles through an environment representation consisting of a sparse set of task-related key configurations, which is then used as a conditioning input to the diffusion model. The diffusion model integrates regularization terms that encourage smooth, collision-free trajectories during training, and trajectory optimization refines the generated seed trajectories to correct any colliding segments. Our experimental results demonstrate that high-quality trajectory priors, learned through our C-space-grounded diffusion model, enable the efficient generation of collision-free trajectories in narrow-passage environments, outperforming previous learning- and planning-based baselines. Videos and additional materials can be found on the project page: https://kiwi-sherbet.github.io/PRESTO/.

Tags

  • PRESTO

  • Motion planning

  • Diffusion

  • Diffusion models

  • Trajectory optimization

  • Collision-free